The retina is the tissue that makes up the inside back layer of the eye and is equipped with special light-sensitive cells. When this tissue becomes separated from the structure supporting it, the retina can no longer process visual information as before. As a result, significant complications and vision loss can arise if it is not treated right away. Known as retinal detachment, this condition is quite serious. Staying informed about its causes and symptoms, as well as treatment options, is a must for managing its impact and making a recovery possible.
Causes of Retinal Detachment
Retinal detachment can be caused by a variety of factors. For example, tears or holes in the retina can open the way to fluid that separates it from other tissues. Eye injuries can also cause detachment, and this condition can even arise after certain eye surgeries, such as cataract removal.
The changes that come along with the aging process have also been linked to retinal detachment. As we get older, the vitreous gel in the eye starts to shrivel and pull. Furthermore, some medical conditions, ranging from severe myopia to diabetic retinopathy, can increase the risk of retinal detachment taking place.
Retinal Detachment Symptoms
As early intervention is key, it is important to be able to recognize the symptoms of retinal detachment. One of the most commonly cited symptoms is sudden changes in one’s vision, including a decline in vision or blurry vision. Patients often mention seeing floaters or flashes of light, as well as a shadow moving through their field of vision. If you notice these symptoms, we urge you to get in touch with our experts at Sight360 right away.
Retinal Detachment Treatment and Prognosis
Surgical intervention is typically necessary in order to reverse the effects of retinal detachment, and there are several types of surgical methods in use. The choice of surgery will depend on the patient’s unique history and circumstances, as well as the severity of the condition. In the case of prompt treatment, the patient may be able to recover their vision to a significant extent.
Retinal Detachment Surgery
The process of retinal detachment surgery focuses on repairing the connection between the retina and its underlying structure. Here are some common surgical interventions for this condition:
- Laser therapy or cryotherapy – A medical laser is used to repair the tear, applying heat or freezing to create a seal.
- Pneumatic retinopexy – A gas bubble is injected into the eye, pushing against the retina.
- Scleral buckle – A silicone band is surgically placed around the eye to secure the retina.
- Vitrectomy – The vitreous gel is removed from the eye and an air, gas, or oil bubble is inserted to press against the retina.
Retinal Detachment Surgery Recovery and Risks
Retinal detachment surgery has a high success rate, but, as with all surgeries, it does carry some risks to consider, including redetachment, infection, and bleeding.
The recovery period and aftercare for retinal detachment surgery will depend upon the specific surgical method used. In most cases, recovery will require a minimum of several weeks, but could also take a few months. If a bubble was inserted into the eye, you may have to be careful about how you position your head as your eye heals.
Contact the Specialists at Sight360 About Retinal Detachment
If you suspect you could be dealing with retinal detachment, call our highly experienced team at Sight360 right away for an eye exam. Our specialists will diagnose the cause of your symptoms and help you understand your treatment options.
Treatments for Retinal Detachment
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